![]() localized skin rash or itching (generally on the hands).What are some of the symptoms of latex allergy? NIOSH has reported that changes in the manufacturing process of some latex products may have contributed to the increase in observed latex allergy. From 1991 to 1996, the number of latex gloves imported in the United States increased by 247 percent. In addition, the use of latex gloves in other settings (e.g., food service and restaurants, day care) has proliferated. The increase in latex allergies is believed to be linked to the dramatic increase in latex glove use since the introduction of universal precautions in health care settings to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS and hepatitis B. In the health care profession, up to 12 percent of staff may be affected. ![]() Latex allergy reactions occur more frequently in high-risk professions due to increased exposure to latex products. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) since 1988. Despite this, more than 1,700 cases of latex allergy have been reported to the U.S. ![]() Less than 1 percent of the general population is reported to have a reaction to latex. It is difficult to determine just how widespread a problem latex allergy may be. How common is an allergy to natural rubber latex? school supplies such as erasers, rubber cement and paint.office supplies such as rubber bands and erasers.personal care items such as diaphragms, condoms and adult diapers.household items such as flooring, rug mats, bathmats, rubber gloves, tires and mats.children's items such as bottle nipples, diapers, rubber pants, pacifiers, teething toys, infant gum massagers and toys.clothing items, such as the elastic waistband in pants, underwear, sneakers, socks and pantyhose, swimsuits.dental items, such as toothbrushes with rubber grips, irrigation tips, dams, orthodontic rubber bands and elastic.medical devices, such as gloves, syringes, blood pressure cuffs, bandages, IV tubes and catheters.Following are examples of some products that may contain latex: Check labels or contact the manufacturer. Many everyday items contain latex but not all brands of all these items always contain latex. Some other chemicals used in the manufacture of gloves may also cause sensitization and serious reactions, particularly skin reactions. ![]() People who experience allergic symptoms should avoid contact until medically evaluated. The amount of latex exposure needed to produce sensitization or an allergic reaction is unknown, but frequent exposure to latex proteins increases the risk. This allergic reaction can range from a simple skin rash to shock (which is rare). If someone who is sensitive to this protein comes in contact with it by touching or breathing it, an allergic reaction can occur. This sap is used in manufacturing latex products. ![]() An allergic reaction to natural rubber latex is actually a reaction to a protein contained in the sap of the Brazilian rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis). Latex is found in a variety of products, from everyday household items to many articles used in routine medical and dental care.
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